Redwolf wrote:
This raises the question: How would you differentiate a "picture" from a "painting"? Most artists I know would collapse in horror if you referred to their paintings as "pictures" -- not only because of the comparison with photographs, but also because paintings often aren't "pictures" of anything in particular.
The word "picture" comes from Latin
pictura, from
pict- past participle stem of
pingere "to paint" (SOED). So while the extension of the word "picture" to photographs and movies is somewhat stretched, the artists' reaction is also incorrect (by over-reaction). What they paint are most assuredly "pictures", no matter what they "depict".
There are other words to distinguish different types of "picture" when necessary:
pictiúr "a picture, painting, photograph, movie" (usually clear from context).
pictiúr (daite) "a colour picture, painting"
olaphictiúr "an oil painting" (and to preempt Lughaidh,
pictiúr ola would be more natural)
pictiúr uiscedhatha "a water-colour painting"
pictiúr (reatha) "a motion picture, movie"
líníocht "a drawing"
grianghraf "a photograph"
scannán "a movie"
péinteáil "painting" (the house, etc.)
péintéireacht ola "oil painting (as a process)"
(Crossed with An Cionnfhaolach)